9 Signs That You're A ADHD Medications For Adults Expert
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ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants can help regulate the levels of chemical messengers which control the brain's attention. They are first-line medications in the treatment of ADHD. They aren't considered to be a habit-forming drug, but they can have negative side effects, including headache and trouble sleeping.
Your doctor might also prescribe Guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or clonidine (Catapres) to reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs have a longer duration of action than stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the drugs most commonly prescribed to treat ADHD. They boost and balance levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. They are typically the first medications doctors try and can often control symptoms for people suffering from ADHD. They can cause serious adverse effects, but they don't cure ADHD. Doctors typically prescribe different dosages and stimulants to determine the one that is most suitable for each individual. The aim is to find the medication that controls symptoms with the least side effects and is safe to take in the long run.
The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate. It is part of the class of drugs referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It is sold under a variety of brand names, including Adderall and Ritalin. Methylphenidate aids in increasing activity in areas of the brain responsible for attention and behavior. It is available as immediate-release (small doses taken 2 to 3 times a day) or modified release tablets, which permit the medication to enter the bloodstream gradually over a longer period of time. It is a highly effective drug that has low rates of abuse and addiction.
Certain people with ADHD also have other mental disorders. In these instances, doctors may prefer treating the more severe disorder to see if it improves ADHD symptoms. For example, a patient who suffers from major depression might be offered antidepressants before trying stimulants. The same goes for anxiety and tic disorders. A doctor might prescribe guanfacine or clonidine instead of stimulants to a person who has Tourette's Syndrome or other disorders. These drugs are less likely to cause drowsiness and depressed mood and work quickly to reduce the symptoms of tics.
Stimulant medications can affect the blood pressure and heart rate. They can also trigger negative side effects like irritability headaches, insomnia and a decrease in appetite. They are not recommended for children under 8 years old and should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding. They should not be used by those who have a history of or bipolar disorder, substance abuse or an addiction history. These drugs are also not recommended for people with a history of seizures or strokes.
Most adults with ADHD have a combination treatment program that includes medication, psychosocial therapy, as well as other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can help click here teach skills such as self-talk, anger management, and organizational skills to cope with the challenges of ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also assist by educating employees and supervisors about ADHD and how to effectively work with people suffering from the disorder. They can also help arrange accommodations at school and work to make it easier for people with ADHD to succeed. In some instances, employers are willing to provide flexibility in the way certain tasks are assigned, or let workers take breaks when needed. They can also offer employees more time and offer an explanation that is more thorough of the task. This is especially useful when the employee is struggling to understand complicated instructions or concepts. In these situations, an employer might even offer to train the employee in using assistive technology that will help him or her keep pace with other employees.